We answer your questions about membrane roofing and building consents in New Zealand.
When it comes to maintaining your home, roof replacement is a significant project that often requires careful planning and adherence to local regulations. In New Zealand, building consent is generally required for membrane roof replacements. Here, we’ll walk you through what you need to know to ensure your project is compliant and successful.
What is a membrane roof?
A membrane roof is a roofing system intended to redirect water off the roof and away from the building. It usually comprises synthetic materials like EPDM, TPO, or BITUMINOUS, which are highly durable and weather resistant. Membrane roofs are frequently employed in residential and commercial properties, especially for flat or low-slope roofs.
Understanding the Building Code and membrane work
Firstly, understanding New Zealand’s Building Code is crucial for determining whether a project needs consent. Key clauses like E2 (External Moisture), B1 (Structure), and B2 (Durability) outline the requirements for a roof’s performance, safety, and longevity. If your existing membrane roof has proven durability (shedding water and keeping the property safe for over 15 years) a comparable membrane replacement or overlay might not require a consent.
However, additional conditions may apply, such as invasive testing of the substrate. If uncertainty persists, we recommend seeking advice from a reputable membrane supply company or your local council.
Do you need building consent for membrane roof replacement?
When it comes to refurbishing membrane roofs and decks, there is often confusion about whether council consent is required. Many people believe that a complete rebuild is the only option, but in fact, membrane replacements or overlays can be done legally without replacing the existing substrate and supports. This not only saves on costs but also ensures compliance for another 20+ years.
In most cases, yes, you do need building consent for membrane roof replacement in New Zealand. Here’s why:
- Structural Integrity: Replacing a roof involves significant structural work. Ensuring the new roof is properly installed and integrates well with the existing structure is vital for safety.
- Weather-tightness: Roofs are a primary barrier against weather elements. Proper installation and materials are crucial to prevent leaks and water damage.
- Building Code compliance: The New Zealand Building Code sets out performance standards that all building work must meet. Obtaining consent ensures your project adheres to these standards.
The consent application process
- Preparation: Gather detailed plans and specifications for your roof replacement. This might involve working with an architect or designer.
- Application submission: Submit your application to the local council with the required documentation and fees.
- Assessment: The council will assess your application to ensure it complies with the Building Code.
- Approval: If your application meets all requirements, you’ll receive building consent, and you can begin your project.
- Inspections: Council inspections are necessary throughout the project to ensure the work meets the approved plans and Building Code standards.
- Completion: After the final inspection, you’ll receive a Code Compliance Certificate (CCC), confirming that the work complies with the building consent.
Exemptions and building consent
The next step is to understand exemptions for building work that does not require a building consent. Exemption 1 specifically covers general repair, maintenance, and replacement, provided certain conditions are met. It’s essential to understand what these conditions mean, as failure to comply could lead to fines or penalties.
Real-world building consent pitfalls
A cautionary example illustrates the importance of not only relying on exemptions but ensuring that the work meets the performance requirements of the Building Code. A poorly executed roof replacement recently led to disciplinary action against the roofer, emphasising the need for quality and compliance.
Updated Schedule 1 guidance
Updated and detailed guidance on Schedule 1 exemptions was released following the 28 November 2013 Building Act amendment. Builders and home owners must stay informed about these exemptions, as non-compliance can result in significant fines.
Guidance for uncertain situations
If you are unsure about exemptions, seeking advice from professionals with building knowledge is crucial. This includes building consent authorities, registered architects, chartered professional engineers, building consultants, and licensed building practitioners. If exemption 1 does not apply, it’s wise to engage with the council or apply for building consent.
Building work and other consents
The crucial takeaway here is that all building work – whether exempt or not – must comply with the Building Code and other relevant New Zealand legislation. Checking local council rules and obtaining resource consents, if necessary, is imperative.
Secure the future of your membrane roof
Do you need building consent for a membrane roof replacement? The answer is most likely yes. Proper consent ensures your project meets all safety and regulatory standards, protecting your investment and your home’s integrity.
If you’re considering a membrane roof replacement and need expert guidance, arrange a free consultation with our renovation experts at Add Value Renovations. We’re here to help you navigate the building consent process and achieve a seamless, compliant roof replacement. Contact us today to get started!